9. Satellite Towns
Case Study 1: Bagru – A Satellite Town of Jaipur, India
Theories and Perspectives Applied to Satellite Towns:
- Christaller’s Central Place Theory (Christaller, 1933) – Explains the spatial distribution of settlements.
- Core-Periphery Theory (Wallerstein, 1974) – Highlights spatial inequalities in urban expansion.
- Bid-Rent Theory (Alonso, 1964) – Explains land value variations based on accessibility.
- Urban Morphology Theory (Moudon, 1997) – Studies the physical structure of cities.
Models/Theories/Laws Applied:
- Satellite Town Development Model – Examines the role of satellite towns in urban planning.
- Economic Specialization Framework – Evaluates the role of satellite towns in trade and industry.
- Systems Analysis Approach – Assesses satellite town dynamics through multiple indicators.
Recent Data:
- Bagru: Located 30 km southwest of Jaipur, serving as a satellite town.
- Economic Impact: Supports Jaipur’s expansion by providing residential and industrial zones.
- Infrastructure Development: Improved connectivity through NH-8 enhances urban influence.
Spatial Variation:
- Core City (Jaipur): High economic influence due to administrative and commercial functions.
- Satellite Town (Bagru): Moderate growth with emerging industries and residential expansion.
Temporal Variation:
- Historical Trends: Bagru’s development evolving since 2000s.
- Future Projections: Expected rise in planned urban expansion.
Source:
- Urbanization and Future Development of Satellite Towns – IJFMR
Insight:
Bagru’s development validates Core-Periphery Theory, emphasizing its role in supporting Jaipur’s urban expansion.
Case Study 2: Navi Mumbai – A Satellite City of Mumbai, India
Theories and Perspectives Applied to Satellite Towns:
- Christaller’s Central Place Theory (Christaller, 1933) – Explains the spatial distribution of settlements.
- Core-Periphery Theory (Wallerstein, 1974) – Highlights spatial inequalities in urban expansion.
- Bid-Rent Theory (Alonso, 1964) – Explains land value variations based on accessibility.
- Urban Morphology Theory (Moudon, 1997) – Studies the physical structure of cities.
Models/Theories/Laws Applied:
- Satellite Town Development Model – Examines the role of satellite towns in urban planning.
- Economic Specialization Framework – Evaluates the role of satellite towns in trade and industry.
- Systems Analysis Approach – Assesses satellite town dynamics through multiple indicators.
Recent Data:
- Navi Mumbai: Designed as a satellite city to Mumbai, planned by Charles Correa.
- Economic Impact: Supports Mumbai’s expansion by providing residential and commercial zones.
- Infrastructure Development: CIDCO’s urban planning enhances connectivity and sustainability.
Spatial Variation:
- Core City (Mumbai): High economic influence due to financial hubs.
- Satellite City (Navi Mumbai): Moderate growth with planned urban expansion.
Temporal Variation:
- Historical Trends: Navi Mumbai’s development evolving since 1970s.
- Future Projections: Expected rise in smart city initiatives.
Source:
- 10 Satellite Cities in India – RTF
Insight:
Navi Mumbai’s development validates Christaller’s Central Place Theory, emphasizing its role in supporting Mumbai’s urban expansion.