Case Study: Flash Floods in Meghalaya

Meghalaya witnessed devastating flash floods and storms, affecting 86 villages across 10 districts. The Meghalaya State Disaster Management Authority (MSDMA) confirmed six deaths, displacement of thousands, and extensive damage to homes, roads, and infrastructure.

🔍 Key Insights:

✅ Physiography: Rugged terrain & steep valleys intensify flood risks

✅ Monsoon Impact: Orographic rainfall in Cherrapunji & Mawsynram exacerbates flooding

✅ Anthropogenic Activities: Deforestation, mining, urbanization contribute to disasters

✅ Climate Change Link: Extreme rainfall events increasing due to global warming

✅ Scientific Framework: Hydrological Cycle Model, Urban Flood Model, Climate Change Theories

🚀 Way Forward:

📌 Floodplain zoning (Gilbert White)

📌 Integrated risk management (Ian Burton)

📌 Social resilience policies (Amartya Sen, Elinor Ostrom)

📌 Climate adaptation strategies (Nicholas Stern)

Join us in analyzing Meghalaya’s flash flood crisis from a geographical perspective!

Let’s discuss causes, impacts & sustainable solutions for flood mitigation.

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