Answer: Introduction Urbanization in Asia and Africa has accelerated rapidly over the past few decades. While cities across these continents act as centers for economic growth and opportunities, the rapid influx of migrants from rural areas has often outpaced the …
Introduction Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala’s capital, has a rich history of pioneering urban design and public transport. Once the modern capital of the princely state of Travancore, it was synonymous with progressive infrastructure—ranging from technology-driven higher education and early electrification to piped …